Those planning to conceive should be aware of potential risks and take steps to minimise exposure, creating a safe home and work environment, making informed lifestyle choices, and seeking regular medical advice.
Messages for professionals to share on carbon monoxide and fire safety:
- fit a carbon monoxide (CO2) alarm in homes with gas appliances (for example, gas boiler)
- install smoke alarms on every level of the home and test them regularly
Messages for professionals to share on toxic or hazardous environments:
- advise people planning pregnancy to avoid exposure to toxic substances at home, work, or in their environment
- if concerned about workplace exposure to hazardous substances, infections, or radiation, individuals should inform their employer of their pregnancy plans
- protecting pregnant workers and new mothers
Messages for professionals to share on farming, zoos, and livestock:
Messages for professionals to share on pets (cats) / litter trays:
- Toxoplasmosis, found in cat faeces, undercooked meat, and contaminated soil, poses a risk
- Use gloves when gardening or cleaning litter trays, practice good hygiene, and cook meats thoroughly
- NHS - Toxoplasmosis
Messages for professionals to share on chemicals and pesticides:
- limit consumption of high-mercury fish (for example, shark, swordfish) as these contain harmful levels of mercury.
Read more about chemicals and air pollution in pregnancy and foods to avoid in pregnancy.